The Texas Workforce Commission Career Schools and Colleges rules require that a school must report program completion, job placement, and employment data each
year for each program approved by TWC.  The career schools are required to show that a minimum number of students are being employed in their field upon graduation.   If the program cannot meet the minimum requirements the program’s approval is revoked.

Recentlly, the Texas Workforce Commission concluded an investigation of American Commercial College. American Commercial College has campuses throughout  Texas includining Lubbock, Aibilene, Odessa, and San Angelo. The TWC investigation concluded that ACC’s reported employment rates were highly unreliable and significantly misreported.  TWC found that many of the graduates that were reported as employed were not employed as reported.  When these graduates were removed from the totals the Abilene and Lubbock campuses failed to meet the minimum employment rate for past three consecutive years, which requires the revocation of certificates of approval.  Additionally the TWC found that many students that were employed were reported twice in different years.  Employees also admitted that they falsified employment information on the reports submitted to the TWC
at the direction of ACC management.

Under Texas Education Code §132.065 career schools or colleges that are eligible to receive federal student loans under Title IV, Higher Education Act of 1965 (USC §1070 et seq.) are required to verify each student’s enrollment in the program by documenting the student’s participation in an academically related activity (ARA) of the program at four different times
during a semester.  The TWC investigation found that ACC forged student signatures on ARA forms.

Unfortunately many career schools and colleges do not follow these requirements.  This latest action by the TWC is aimed at protecting students.   If you believe that your career school or college is not following requirements you need an advocate.  Contact an attorney that is well-versed in consumer fraudJulie Johnson has devoted her career to fighting these kinds of practices, and she will put her expertise to work for you.

 

 

This is a great article about the huge number of complaints the Texas Department of Insurance received about Farmers Insurance.

Farmers Insurance leads in consumer claim complaints

PURVA PATE, HOUSTON CHRONICL
                Published 11:11 p.m., Friday, November 4, 2011
  •  / HC
    / HC
  • Farmers Insurance has received more complaints about its handling of homeowner claims than any other insurer in Texas, state records compiled by a watchdog group show.

    Farmers, whose various Texas units combine to make it the state’s third-largest insurer, received 207 complaints from Oct. 1, 2010, to Sept. 30, 2011, according to Austin-based Texas Watch, which obtained complaint data from state regulators.

  • For the full text of the article click on the link below.

http://www.chron.com/business/article/Farmers-Insurance-leads-in-consumer-claim-2253193.php

OSHA
fines Exxon refinery.

Reuters (9/14) reports that the US
Occupational Safety and Health Administration said Exxon Mobil’s
502,000-barrels-per-day refinery in Baton Rouge, Louisiana exposed workers to
potential fires, explosions, and other safety hazards. Exxon spokeswoman
Rachael Moore said in a statement that the company believes it is complying
with all applicable laws and regulations. The company now faces $126,000 in
fines for 20 serious safety violations found in a March 14 inspection.

I thought this blog post was on point I wanted to repost it here.

Tricks of the Trade School: A Guide to Manipulating Job Placement Rates

Published:  September 6, 2011
Issues:  

As we recently reported, there is growing evidence to suggest that some of the country’s largest for-profit higher education companies have deliberately misled prospective students and regulators about their record in placing graduates into jobs. But just how do they go about manipulating their job placement rates?

False Claims lawsuit that is pending in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida against Kaplan Higher Education provides some clues. In the lawsuit, Victoria Gatsiopoulos, a former senior career advisor at Kaplan Career Institute’s ICM campus in Pittsburgh, accused the company of cooking the books on the school’s job placement rates to ensure that the campus remained eligible to participate in the federal student aid programs.

Kaplan officials deny the charges. But at Higher Ed Watch, we find the allegations compelling because they are consistent with accusations that Kathleen Bittel, a career service advisor at Education Management Corporation’s Art Institute of Pittsburgh, made about EDMC in testimony she delivered at a U.S. Senate hearing last September.[EDMC denies the accusations from Bittel, who has since left the company.]

Together, the Kaplan lawsuit and Bittel’s testimony provide a revealing look at some of the tricks of the trade that for-profit colleges use to inflate their job placement numbers. According to the former career service advisors, schools often:

  • Count Any and Every Job as a Successful Placement

In calculating their job placement rates, for-profit schools are supposed to include only those graduates who find work in their field of study or related fields. But Bittel and Gatsiopoulos say that for-profit colleges often consider any and every job their graduates obtain as a successful placement.

According to the lawsuit against Kaplan, the company counted the following ICM graduates as being successfully placed:

  • An accounting management student who got a job stocking shelves and running the cash register at Walmart
  • A business administrative student who secured employment working the phones for the telemarketing firm Dial America
  • A criminal justice student who worked as a crew leader at McDonald’s

In her testimony, Bittel said that she and her fellow career advisors at EDMC were “repeatedly pressured to call graduates working in unrelated fields and review with them the courses they had taken while at the Art Institute to find obscure details of their current jobs where it could be considered that they were indeed ‘using their skills.’”

“If one could convince them that they were using these ‘skills’  at least 25 percent of the time in their current job, and to sign the employment form stating so, then their job could be counted as field related employment,” she stated. “This was rife with abuse. Employees were expected to convince graduates that skills they used in jobs such as working as waiters, payroll clerks, retail sales, and gas station attendants were actually related to their course of study in areas like graphic design and residential planning.”

  • Count Students Who Work for as Little as a Day

When calculating their employment rates, some for-profit college companies include graduates who are employed for extremely short periods of time.

According to Bittel:

There was no company policy [at EDMC] stating that a graduate had to be currently employed in order for their job to be counted among the statistics. If they had worked in their field for one day within the time period between graduation and the six month deadline, it was routinely included in the statistics as gainful employment.[emphasis added]

Similarly, the Kaplan lawsuit cites records that the career institute provided the Accrediting Council for Independent Colleges and Schools (ACICS) that show that the company considered the following ICM graduates to be successfully placed:

  • A security/investigative agent who worked from March 13 to 14, 2006
  • A medical assistant who worked a one-day assignment on July 14, 2006
  • A receptionist who worked from May 5 through 20, 2006
  • An insurance representative who worked from August 7 through 28, 2006
  • Count Students Who Work at Same Job They Had Before Enrolling

For-profit colleges often take credit for jobs their graduates had before they enrolled. According to the lawsuit, Kaplan considered the following ICM graduates to be successfully placed:

  • A residential program worker who graduated on August 16, 2005, but had held the same job since May 15, 2001
  • A parking enforcement officer who graduated on May 3, 2006, but had held the same job since August 14, 2000.
  • Exclude Certain Students from the Pool of Graduates Counted

The former career advisors say that for-profit schools also inflate their job placement rates by excluding certain graduates from their calculations. To do so, the schools must get the graduates to sign waivers saying that they have experienced “extenuating circumstances” that prevent them from seeking employment.

In her testimony, Bittel said that EDMC officials routinely exclude graduates if they meet the following conditions:

  • Military  – active duty military or the spouse of a soldier
  • Medical Condition – primary care-giver or suffering from a medical condition or disability preventing them from working.
  • Established Professional  – someone who had worked in an unrelated field for at least 6 months earning a minimum of 10 percent more than the average starting salary in their degree program
  • Stay at Home Parent – one not seeking employment, choosing to raise their children instead
  • Education – one who was continuing their education and choosing not to seek employment at that time

While some of these exclusions are entirely legitimate, others can be easily gamed (as we will see in the next section). Bittel particularly objects to excluding “established professionals” because, in many cases, the schools have failed to deliver on their promises.

“The established professional, by signing this form, was essentially acknowledging that they could not leave their current employment due to the ‘financial hardship’ it would cause them, because a job in their degree field would pay them far less than what they were already earning in the field they had hoped to leave by obtaining the education,” Bittel stated.

  • Fabricate and Falsify Records

As we have previously reported, some companies have been accused of completely fabricating  job placement records and forging graduates’ signatures on them. The allegations that Bittel and Gatsiopoulos have made don’t rise to that level but are serious nonetheless.

In her testimony, Bittel said that when graduates report earnings that are too low to be considered a successful placement, career service advisers at EDMC have often deleted the records and created new ones using average salary data they obtain from the website Salary.com for the relevant occupation. EDMC officials have repeatedly denied these allegations.

According to the lawsuit against Kaplan, company officials require employees to get students “to sign fraudulent waivers attesting that they are continuing their education.”  Unlike EDMC, Kaplan counts graduates who continue their studies to be successfully placed, the lawsuit states. To pump up their numbers, “Defendants required their employees, including Relator Gatsiopoulos, to have students sign waivers even when they had no plans of continuing their education,” the complaint says.

Conclusion

The  allegations included in these cases should provide a useful road map for the Department of Education officials and state attorney generals who are investigating the industry. Because ultimately it will be up to these federal and state regulators to determine just how widespread these practices are and how much damage they have caused.

 

U.S. joins suit to recover funds from Education Management Corporation

August 08, 2011|By Terry Frieden, CNN Justice Producer

The Justice Department joined a whistle-blower and several state governments Monday in filing suit against a for-profit educational firm that has received more than $11 billion in federal student aid.

The government joined the suit against Education Management Corp. (EDMC), which has enrolled thousands of students in dozens of educational programs across the U.S. The government alleges the company paid admissions recruiters bonuses tied to the number of students they recruited, in violation of federal law.

Assistant Attorney General Tony West at the Justice Department said the company had misused federal educations funds by paying improper incentives to admissions recruiters. “We will protect both students and taxpayers from arrangements that emphasized profits over education,” West said.

Many of the educational programs or “colleges” carried the name of The Art Institute of the city or state in which it was located. Several other schools carried the name Argosy University.

For the full link to the story.  http://articles.cnn.com/2011-08-08/justice/schools.recruiting.suit_1_federal-student-aid-recruiters-federal-court?_s=PM:CRIME

Our office represents several students in claims against Argosy at their Dallas campus. If you have any information regarding that campus please contact us.

 

 

 

http://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/09/education/09forprofit.html

How do I deal with the Insurance Adjuster?

I once took the deposition of an insurance executive who became quite upset at my questions about why my
client’s claim was not paid promptly. Ultimately, the angry insurance executive blurted out the essence of the
problem, “Insurance companies are not in business to pay out claims!” Not every insurance representative is out to
cheat you, but they all have one thing in common, they are paid by the insurance company, not by you. This
economic reality explains why it is sometimes so difficult to deal with adjusters after an accident or other claim is made.

Many people who are in accidents attempt to deal directly with the responsible party’s insurer or with their own
insurance company. Obviously, it is the motivation of the responsible party’s insurance company to pay you as little as
possible to make the problem go away. If you cannot reach an agreement on the amount or terms of the settlement then you
have some options.

A. File a suit in small claims court. Small claims court cases make sense if your damages involve small amounts. These cases can be a faster, less expensive, and less stressful way to resolve differences. You don’t necessarily need an
attorney to represent you in such courts. Small claims courts have a maximum amount for which you can sue
depending on state law.

B. You can contact your state’s department of insurance and file a complaint. It is unlikely that the agency will take action on your behalf, but you may spur a company to do the right thing and increase the settlement offer. Your state agency may investigate if the insurance company acted improperly or refused to negotiate a settlement.

C. You can file a lawsuit against the party responsible for the accident. You may be better off consulting an attorney if the time limit for filing suit is coming up, the damages are severe, there are competing legal issues at play, or if you simply do not have a personality type that is comfortable dealing with the situation.

If you are dealing with your own insurance company and have not been able to come to an agreement the situation is bit little different. The policy you signed up for is a specialized contract. You agreed to send in your premiums and the insurance company agreed to provide coverage.

As part of most insurance agreements there is an arbitration provision. Arbitration provisions in insurance policies are sometimes called appraisal clauses. Either the insured or the insurer can invoke the appraisal clause when an agreement can’t be reached. Generally, both the insured and the insurance company get an appraiser to review the claim and they determine a settlement figure. If the appraisers can’t agree another appraiser is asked in to look at the situation. Typically, a decision by two of the three appraisers is considered binding. The arbitration process can take weeks to months. Arbitration is not free. Both parties must pay for appraisers and share in the cost of the third appraiser if needed. These costs may be more than what you’re hoping to get.

Another form of dispute resolution is mediation and is often confused with arbitration. Mediation is when a mediator meets with the parties and tries to help the parties resolve the dispute. Mediation is generally not binding. Another factor, to take into account is that insurance representatives deal with these issues on a daily basis; the typical person seeking payment does not. It is generally a good idea to seek the opinion of an experienced attorney when dealing with insurance issues.

The Law Office of Julie Johnson, PLLC is dedicated to the protection of client rights. This blog is not intended to be specific legal advice; rather each situation must be reviewed to determine the rights and duties that may be presented by each unique set of circumstances. If you believe you have been injured through the negligence of others please fell free to contact us through our website, www.juliejohnsonlaw.com.

The New York Attorney General is investigating colleges run by Corinthian Colleges

According to Reuters, New York is the latest state to start probing for-profit schools that have come under the scanner for over-charging students and burdening them with debt.

The Obama government has threatened to cut off federal aid — a big chunk of revenue for these colleges — if the for-profit schools continue to show high student debt levels.

Involvement of state administrations started in October when Florida said it was probing Apollo Group, Corinthian, Washington Post’s Kaplan colleges and Career Education for alleged unfair and deceptive enrollment practices.  For more information follow on the link http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/05/20/us-education-idUSTRE74J55O20110520

Important Issues in Trucking Accidents

 Imagine if that compact car that just rear-ended you at a stoplight was instead a tractor-trailer semi truck.  As an example, a 1999 Honda Civic weighs a little over 3400 pounds, while a semi-tractor with a large sleeper weighs around 20,000 pounds. With the addition of a trailer the maximum weight allowable in Texas is 80,000 pounds.  It is obvious that the forces involved in a collision with such a heavy vehicle are drastically magnified. Unfortunately, these magnified forces often result in much more serious personal injuries and property damages.

             The trucking industry is highly regulated.  There are rules, regulations, and laws that cover everything from maximum weight and size of vehicles to the number of hours a driver can be on the road. A primary reason for all of these Federal and state rules is to increase the safety of over the road trucking. Unfortunately, people cut corners either purposely or through lack of vigilance and sometimes these rules are broken. Often an overly sleepy driver or a trucking company that allows overweight or oversized loads gets away with it and no one is hurt. Sometimes, the results are catastrophic and deadly.

            A typical over the road driver gets paid by the mile, the more miles he drives the larger his paycheck.  The obvious motivation is for the driver to driver longer and faster.  The longer a driver drives the more tired he becomes, the faster he drives the more difficult it is to control and stop the truck. Taken to an extreme, drivers may take amphetamines or other drugs to keep themselves awake.  Invariably, these stimulants alter the driver’s perceptions and can give a sense of false control and well being to the drugged driver.    

          The U.S. Department of Transportation makes rules about work hours and other working conditions of drivers engaged in interstate commerce. A driver may drive for up to 11 hours and work for up to 14 hours in total.  Thereafter, 10 hours off-duty is required. A driver may not drive if he has worked for 60 hours in the past 7 days or 70 hours in the past 8 days unless they take 34 or more hours off-duty. Most drivers are required to document their time in a logbook.

          If you have been the victim of an accident with a truck there are many questions that should be asked.  Is the driver licensed to operate this truck? Is the driver “legal” that is, has he abided by the maximum driving time limits? Is all required safety equipment present on the truck? Has the truck been inspected recently to insure it passed minimum requirements? Was the driver impaired at the time?  Did the driver abide by his own company’s policies and procedures?

 If you or a loved one has been in such an accident there is a good chance it has had serious consequences.  A typical layman without experience in this field may not know the right questions to ask.  An experienced attorney can help sift through the mass of regulations, laws, and other factors and advise you accordingly. Contact the Law Office of Julie Johnson, PLLC for a free consultation.

 On March 1, 2011, Good Morning America revealed that the protections to prevent serious trucking accidents aren’t working.  Trucks are required to have rear impact guards on the back to prevent cars from sliding underneath.  The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) conducted a study to see if these rear impact guards were actually working.

 The results are shocking.  The guards did not prevent the cars from sliding underneath the trucks.  If fact, the guards are causing more serious injuries that could have been prevented. 

The Department of Transportation is aware of the problem and need to increase the strength of the safety guards.  Canada already requires a guard to have 75% more strength than America’s requirement. 

 Were you injured in a trucking accident?  Were you injured by a rear impact guard?  Did your car slide underneath a truck?  Contact trucking accident attorney Julie Johnson at www.juliejohnsonlaw.com or (214) 290-8001.

For the full article, visit

http://abcnews.go.com/Business/road-warning-death-big-rig-guillotine/story?id=13026797

I was injured in a car accident, how do I collect from the responsible driver?

            You have been in a car accident, the other driver is clearly at fault and you require medical attention.  You call the other driver’s insurance carrier and they ask you to give a recorded statement about what happened.  A few days later you receive a letter saying, “after a careful review of the circumstances the Acme Insurance Company has determined that our insured driver is not at fault.” The letter ends with a polite, but irritating closing sentence, “Thank you for your inquiry.”

           In Texas in order to collect from a driver after he has caused an accident and caused property damage or physical injury it must be proved that the driver was negligent, grossly negligent, or acted intentionally.  Generally, car accidents involve simple negligence.  The definition of negligence that Texas Courts use is as follows:

The failure to use the degree of care that a person of ordinary prudence would use under the same or similar circumstances. Negligence may consist of doing something that a person of ordinary prudence would not have done, or in failing to do something that a person of ordinary prudence would have done, under the same or similar circumstances.  

         To prevail in a claim for damages caused by negligence, the person bringing the action must typically show: (1) that the person causing the injury had a duty to the injured person or to the general public, (2) the actions of the person who caused the injury were not what a reasonably prudent person would have done, and (3) that damages were caused by the negligent actions.

          If a jury or judge finds that the accident was indeed the fault of the other driver then damages need to be proven-up. Depending on the circumstances, an injured party may be able to collect for pain and suffering, mental anguish, medical bills, lost wages, and property damage. The preceding definitions and considerations sound fairly straightforward, but often become complicated by facts specific to the situation.  If you have been in an accident and have had no luck dealing with the insurance company, or just don’t want to try to resolve the situation by yourself contacting a lawyer is an option.

 The Law Office of Julie Johnson is dedicated to the protection of client rights.  This blog is not intended to be specific legal advice; rather each situation must be reviewed to determine the rights and duties that may be presented by each unique set of circumstances.  If you believe you have been injured through the negligence of others please fell free to contact us through our website, www.JulieJohnsonlaw.com